DHS Ends "Duration of Status": F-1 and J-1 Visa Holders Face Fixed 4-Year Admission Under New Final Rule

Fri, 17 Jul 2026 00:00:00 +0000

The Department of Homeland Security has issued a sweeping final rule ending the decades-old “duration of status” framework for international students and exchange visitors. Announced July 16, 2026 and scheduled for Federal Register publication July 17, 2026, the rule takes effect 60 days after publication, subject to congressional review. It represents the most significant change to F, J, and I visa admissions in nearly half a century.

From open-ended stays to fixed terms. For decades, F-1 students and J-1 exchange visitors were admitted for “duration of status” (D/S) — meaning they could remain in the U.S. as long as they maintained their program, without a fixed departure date. The final rule replaces D/S with a fixed period of admission: F-1 students and J-1 exchange visitors will be admitted for the length of their program, not to exceed four years at a time. Those needing more time must file an extension of stay with USCIS, adding a new checkpoint and government review to the student lifecycle.

Duration of Status on US Immigration, Explained Daily

DHS Ends "Duration of Status": F-1 and J-1 Visa Holders Face Fixed 4-Year Admission Under New Final Rule